Question
1) In the audit of Kinship Corporation , the auditor had an appreciation of the following schedule and noted some comments for possible adjustments: Kinship
1) In the audit ofKinship Corporation, the auditor had an appreciation of the following schedule and noted some comments for possible adjustments:
Kinship Corporation
Accounts Receivable Schedule
December 31, 2021
Customer | Balance | Current | Past Due |
1. Gaide | P92,000 | P - | P92,000 |
2. Flower Fields | 420,000 | 248,000 | 172,000 |
3. Love Company | 350,000 | 92,000 | 258,000 |
4. Hate Corporation | 374,000 | 212,000 | 162,000 |
5. Hug Corp. | 160,000 | - | 160,000 |
6. Blue Corporation | 124,000 | 60,000 | 64,000 |
7. Vita Corporation | 4,000 | 4,000 | - |
8. Lychee Company | 256,000 | 80,000 | 176,000 |
9. Ox Corporation | 240,000 | 240,000 | - |
Totals | P2,020,000 | P936,000 | P1,084,000 |
The Accounts Receivable control account balance was determined to be P2,020,000.
The external auditor submitted the following audit comments for possible adjustments:
1. Gaide | Merchandise found defective; returned by customer on October 31, 2021 for credit, but the credit memo was issued by Kinship only on January 15, 2022.
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2. Flower Fields | Account is good but usually pays late.
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3. Love Company | Merchandise worth P160,000 was destroyed while in transit on May 31, 2021, terms FOB Destination. The carrier was billed on June 15, 2021. (See Ticket To Ride Corp. and Yesterday Corp.)
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4. Hate Corporation | Customer billed twice in error for P40,000. Balance is collectible.
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5. Hug Corp. | Collected in full on January 31, 2022.
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6. Blue Corporation | Paid in full on December 30, 2021but not recorded. Collections were deposited on January 2, 2022.
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7. Vita Corporation | Received account confirmation from customer for P44,000. Investigation revealed an erroneous credit for P40,000. (See Get Back Company)
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8. Lychee Company | Neglected to post P40,000 credit to customer's account.
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9. Ox Corporation | Customer wants to know reason for receipt of P160,000 credit memo as their accounts payable balance was P400,000. |
REQUIRED:
- Adjusting entries as of December 31, 2021.
- Adjusted balance of Trade AR as of December 31, 2021.
2) The following information is based on the first audit ofKaye Company.
The client has not prepared financial statements for 2019, 2020, or 2021. During these years, no accounts have been written off as uncollectible, and the rate of gross profit on sales has remained constant for each of the three years.
Prior to January 1, 2019, the client used the accrual method of accounting. From January 1, 2019 to December 31, 2021, only cash receipts and disbursements records were maintained. When sales on account were made, they were entered in the subsidiary accounts receivable ledger. No general ledger postings have been made since December 31, 2019.
As a result of your examination, the correct data shown below are available:
12/31/2018 | 12/31/2021 | ||
Accounts receivable balances: | |||
Less than one year old | P61,600 | P112,800 | |
One to two years old | 4,800 | 7,200 | |
Two to three years old | - | 3,200 | |
Over three years old | - | 8,800 | |
P66,400 | P132,000 |
Inventories | 146,400 | 124,160 |
Accounts payable for inventory purchased | 20,000 | 44,000 |
Cash received on accounts receivable in: | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |
Applied to: | ||||
Current year sales | P595,200 | P647,200 | P835,200 | |
Accounts of the prior year | 53,600 | 60,000 | 67,200 | |
Accounts of two year prior | 2,400 | 1,600 | 8,000 | |
Total | P651,200 | P708,800 | P910,400 |
Cash sales | 68,000 | 104,000 | 124,800 |
Cash disbursements for inventory purchased | 750,000 | 728,400 | 581,600 |
REQUIRED:
Compute for the gross profit for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2020 and 2021.
3. West company has the following account in its books:
Allowance for doubtful accounts, Jan. 1, 2005 | P300,000 |
Provision for doubtful accounts during 2005 (3% of P5,000,000 sales) | 150,000 |
Bad debts written off in 2005 | 187,500 |
Recovery of bad debts written off during 2005 | 50,000 |
Estimated doubtful accounts per aging of accounts on Dec. 31, 2005 | 200,000 |
Accounts receivable, December 31, 2005 | 2,375,000 |
REQUIRED:
- Based on the result of your audit, determine the following:
- Doubtful accounts expense for 2005.
- Net realizable value of Accounts Receivable as of December 31, 2005.
- The increase(decrease) in the recorded Allowance for doubtful accounts.
- Adjusting journal entry.
- Assuming there was no aging of accounts, determine the following:
- Doubtful accounts expense for 2005.
- Allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2005.
- Assuming there was no aging of accounts and the company used 8% percent of accounts receivable method, determine the following:
- Doubtful accounts expense for 2005.
- Allowance for doubtful accounts as of December 31, 2005.
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