1. In the below problems nd the PH of the PHANTOM mnemonic. Use the notational conventions for parameters established in class. a. You want to poll Americans and ask if they agree with the statement \"Donald Trump actually won the 2020 election\". You're curious Whether self-declared Democrats and self-declared Republicans will agree with this statement in equal percentages or not. b. You've designed a new economic reform that is supposed to reduce income inequality. You collect data on 1000 people after the reform and explore the standard deviation of incomes compared to a historical standard deviation value of $32000 before the reform. c. Your friend is using a Poisson model to explore how often NFL quarterbacks get sacked in the NFC vs. AFC. As a fan of NFC teams, you hope the average rate is higher in the AFC than the NFC, but your friend is convinced the rates will be the same