Question
1. Markson Company had the following results of operations for the past year: Sales (8,000 units at $19.70) $ 157,600 Variable manufacturing costs $ 84,800
1.
Markson Company had the following results of operations for the past year:
Sales (8,000 units at $19.70) | $ | 157,600 | ||||||
Variable manufacturing costs | $ | 84,800 | ||||||
Fixed manufacturing costs | 14,700 | |||||||
Variable administrative expenses | 10,800 | |||||||
Fixed selling and administrative expenses | 19,700 | (130,000 | ) | |||||
Operating income | $ | 27,600 | ||||||
A foreign company offers to buy 2,000 units at $13.55 per unit. In addition to variable manufacturing and administrative costs, selling these units would increase fixed overhead by $1,570 for the purchase of special tools. Marksons annual productive capacity is 12,000 units. If Markson accepts this additional business, its profits will:
2.Dragoo Building Inc. has a crane with a book value of $248,000 and a 4-year remaining life. A new crane is available at a cost of $623,000. Dragoo can also receive $48,800 for trading in the old pump. The new crane will reduce variable costs by $146,100 per year over its four-year life. The total impact to Dragoo over the cranes four-year life is:
3.
The following relates to a proposed equipment purchase:
Cost | $ | 146,000 | ||
Salvage value | $ | 5,000 | ||
Estimated useful life | 4 | years | ||
Annual net cash flows | $ | 47,100 | ||
Depreciation method | Straight-line | |||
Ignoring income taxes, the annual net income amount used to calculate the accounting rate of return is:
4.
Poe Company is considering the purchase of new equipment costing $80,500. The projected annual cash inflows are $30,700, to be received at the end of each year. The machine has a useful life of 4 years and no salvage value. Poe requires a 10% return on its investments. The present value of $1 and present value of an annuity of $1 for different periods is presented below. Compute the net present value of the machine.
Periods | Present Value of $1 at 10% | Present Value of an Annuity of $1 at 10% | ||||
1 | 0.9091 | 0.9091 | ||||
2 | 0.8264 | 1.7355 | ||||
3 | 0.7513 | 2.4869 | ||||
4 | 0.6830 | 3.1699 | ||||
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