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1. Preparation of financial statements Using the Adjusted Trial Balance shown below, prepare the companys: (a) Income Statement (b) Statement of Retained Earnings (c) Balance

1. Preparation of financial statements

Using the Adjusted Trial Balance shown below, prepare the companys:

(a) Income Statement

(b) Statement of Retained Earnings

(c) Balance Sheet

by completing the tables provided on the following pages.

All Star Repair Shop

Adjusted Trial Balance

Dec. 31, 2016

Debit

Credit

Cash

$ 25,000

Supplies

2,000

Accounts Receivable

70,000

Equipment

30,000

Accumulated Depreciation on Equipment

$ 10,000

Accounts Payable

20,000

Notes Payable

5,000

Income Taxes Payable

20,000

Capital Stock

30,000

Retained Earnings (as of Jan 1, 2016)

5,000

Dividends

15,000

Repair Service Sales Revenue

125,000

Wages Expense

35,000

Rent Expense

10,000

Supplies Expense

4,000

Utilities Expense

3,000

Depreciation Expense

1,000

Income Tax Expense

20,000

______

215,000

215,000

#2 Below is a series of accounts for the Whitman Company, numbered for identification. Following the accounts is a series of transactions. For each transaction, indicate the account(s) that should be debited and credited in the required journal entry(s) by entering the appropriate account number(s) to the right of each transaction.

Acct. #

Account Title

1

Accounts receivable

2

Accounts payable

3

Sales Revenue

4

Inventory

5

Cash

6

Cost of Goods Sold

7

Notes Receivable

8

Income taxes payable

9

Interest Revenue

10

Interest Receivable

11

Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

12

Bad Debt Expense

Transactions

Debit

Credit

Example:

On March 1, 2016, Whitman Co. paid its suppliers $20,000 that it owed for merchandise it bought on credit in the previous month.

2

5

A. On March 30, 2016, Whitman Co. sells $50,000 of merchandise to customers on credit. The merchandise originally cost Whitman $30,000.

B. On March 31, 2016 the appropriate bad debt expense was recorded using 2% of credit sales as an estimate.

C. On April 1, 2016 Whitman determined that $500 of its first quarter credit sales were uncollectible and was written off.

D. On Oct. 1, 2015, Whitman provided one of its customers with a $10,000, 1 year, 12% loan. Interest is paid twice on March 31, 2016 and at maturity on Sept. 30, 2016. What journal entry did Whitman make on Oct. 1, 2015?

E. On Sept. 30, 2016 what journal entries will Whitman make regarding the loan?

Hints: Transactions B, C, D each have only one debit and one credit.

Transaction A had 2 debits and 2 credits.

Transaction E has one debit and three credits.

3

On Jan 1, Bike Mart had a beginning inventory of 20 bicycles which it purchased for $350 each.

During January, the company purchases four more bicycles for $400 each. None were sold in January.

On February 15, the company purchases five more bicycles for $450 each.

Between February 16 and 28, Bike Mart sells 10 of these bicycles.

a.) Calculate Bike Marts Ending Inventory Balance (in dollars) at the end of February and Cost of Goods Sold through February using the FIFO Method. (show all work.)

b.) Calculate Bike Marts Ending Inventory Balance (in dollars) at the end of February and Cost of Goods Sold through February using the Weighted Average Method. (show all work.)

c.) At the end of February, will Bike Marts Net Income (profits) on its Income Statement be higher if it uses the FIFO or Weighted Average Inventory Method? Why?

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