1. Program: Character Frequencies - Write a program or script in the programming language of your choice to perform the following: for any given file return the frequency count of each character and the character histogram for the file. Provide two options for the user: (a) perform this analysis for all ASCII characters in the file and (b) provide analysis for only alpha-numeric characters in the file. there are two files that this program must open and read: doi.txt - The US Declaration of Independence gadsby_text.bxt - Gadsby by Earnest Vincent Wright I understand you will not have the text, so just put place holders for those two files. 4. Crypto Problem: Use your programs to analyze the block of text below. Are you able to solve this puzzle? RFDRG WOPMW AOPSW VOHWR ZGKRR WQoco OIWAM DGKIF GJPJS DLPAR DGKCA GHRZO QGARZ RZODO PERZO UPDGV RZOHO OCRZO FOWTP LSGLOC GADGK FHPSS GFRZO UPTZJ GPFUG VDGKF LPFDG KZPYO PTLZO UKSOP LPSOA UPFPR WOOVG FUWAA OFGFP QGYWO DORPS SPFGK AUDGK RWQ0C OOIWA MWTWM AGFOU JWFUT PFOAG RSPRO PUGMU GOTAG RLZOL CWRTH PRLZU 0OFUG AGRVF ORGYO FIPTT WAMJW FRZUP DTOPA PSGAO Q0PTK FOTRW QOQPA PSGAO LZWQO TRZOZ GKFPA UJOLP KTOGV RZWTO PAPSG AOTKV VOFTP IPFPS DEWAM VOPFR ZPRAG GRZOF LFOPR KFOOA UKFOT