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1) Refer to the financial statements of Incom Corporation at the end of the exam. All sales of the company were credit sales. REQUIRED: Using

1)

Refer to the financial statements of Incom Corporation at the end of the exam. All sales of the company were credit sales.

REQUIRED:

Using ratio analysis, review the financial condition of the company for the two years of 2017 and 2016 as follows:

  1. Assess the liquidity (ability to pay current liabilities) of Incom by calculating two ratios that are measures of liquidity (exclude inventory and accounts receivable ratios see d below).
  2. Assess the profitability of Incom by calculating two ratios that are measures of profitability.
  3. Assess the solvency of Incom by calculating two ratios that are measures of solvency.

  1. Assess the efficiency of Incoms inventory and accounts receivable by calculating two ratios (one for inventory and one for accounts receivable) that are measures of their efficiency.
  2. Overall, what can you conclude about the performance of Incom over the two years of 2016 and 2017?

2) Refer to the financial statements of Incom Corporation at the end of the exam.

Additional information for the year ended December 31, 2017:

  1. Incom acquired manufacturing equipment of $11,500 during the year. No equipment was sold during the year.
  2. Cash received from sale of land was $40,000, for a gain of $7,500 on the sale.
  3. Incom declared and completed a stock dividend valued at $15,000 during 2017, and declared and paid a cash dividend of $13,000 during 2017.
  4. Incom redeemed $25,000 of bonds during 2017. The bonds were originally issued at par (there is no premium or discount attached to these bonds).
  5. During 2017, Incom renewed the short-term note payable for another year at the same amount.

REQUIRED:

Prepare a Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended December 31, 2017 in good form using the indirect method.

image text in transcribedimage text in transcribed

INCOM CORPORATION Comparative Balance Sheet December 31 2017 2016 2015 $ $ Assets Cash Prepaid Expenses Accounts receivable Inventory Long-term investment Property, plant and equipment (net) Total Assets 70,000 8,000 85,000 157,000 120,000 155,000 595,000 55,000 10,000 40,000 115,000 120,000 225,000 565,000 75,000 35,000 25,000 110,000 210,000 455,000 is $ $ $ $ 62,000 Liabilities and shareholders' equity Accounts payable Short-term notes payable Bonds payable Common shares (400,000 shares outstanding) Retained earnings Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 85,000 55,000 130,000 175,000 150,000 595,000 75,000 55,000 155,000 160,000 120,000 565,000 160,000 145,000 88,000 455,000 $ $ INCOM CORPORATION Income Statement Years Ended December 31 2017 435,000 2016 375,000 $ $ Net sales Expenses Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Operating expenses Total expenses Income from operations 190,000 49,000 77,000 316,000 119,000 180,000 38,000 65,000 283,000 92,000 35,000 Other items Interest expense Gain from sale of land Total Income before income taxes 42,000 7,500 34,500 84,500 35,000 57,000 Income tax expense Net income 26,500 58,000 20,000 37,000 $ $ INCOM CORPORATION Comparative Balance Sheet December 31 2017 2016 2015 $ $ Assets Cash Prepaid Expenses Accounts receivable Inventory Long-term investment Property, plant and equipment (net) Total Assets 70,000 8,000 85,000 157,000 120,000 155,000 595,000 55,000 10,000 40,000 115,000 120,000 225,000 565,000 75,000 35,000 25,000 110,000 210,000 455,000 is $ $ $ $ 62,000 Liabilities and shareholders' equity Accounts payable Short-term notes payable Bonds payable Common shares (400,000 shares outstanding) Retained earnings Total liabilities and shareholders' equity 85,000 55,000 130,000 175,000 150,000 595,000 75,000 55,000 155,000 160,000 120,000 565,000 160,000 145,000 88,000 455,000 $ $ INCOM CORPORATION Income Statement Years Ended December 31 2017 435,000 2016 375,000 $ $ Net sales Expenses Cost of goods sold Depreciation expense Operating expenses Total expenses Income from operations 190,000 49,000 77,000 316,000 119,000 180,000 38,000 65,000 283,000 92,000 35,000 Other items Interest expense Gain from sale of land Total Income before income taxes 42,000 7,500 34,500 84,500 35,000 57,000 Income tax expense Net income 26,500 58,000 20,000 37,000 $ $

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