Question
1. The chart of accounts for Lara Landscaping is as follows: Assets Revenue 111 Cash 411 Income from Services 112 Accounts Receivable 114 Prepaid Insurance
1. The chart of accounts for Lara Landscaping is as follows:
Assets | Revenue | ||
111 | Cash | 411 | Income from Services |
112 | Accounts Receivable |
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114 | Prepaid Insurance | Expenses | |
121 | Equipment | 511 | Wages Expense |
122 | Truck | 512 | Truck Operating Expense |
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| 513 | Rent Expense |
Liabilities | 514 | Utilities Expense | |
211 | Accounts Payable | 515 | Supplies Expense |
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Owner's Equity |
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311 | J. Lara, Capital |
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312 | J. Lara, Drawing |
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Lara Landscaping completed the following transactions in July 2015:
July 2 | Paid rent for the month of July, $580. |
7 | Received cash on account from Java Condos, $218 (previously billed). |
9 | Bought equipment on account from Bray Equipment, $610. |
12 | Received and paid telephone bill, $95. |
15 | Billed City Hall for services performed, $310. |
20 | Paid cash for liability insurance (six months), $350. |
21 | J. Lara invested in the business her personal equipment having a fair market value of $495. |
23 | Paid $200 on account to Bray Equipment. |
31 | Paid wages to part-time employee, $248. |
31 | Received cash for services performed, $723. |
31 | J. Lara withdrew cash for personal use, $515. |
Instructions:
Journalize the transactions for July in the following general journal per each date.
ANS:
GENERAL JOURNAL | PAGE |
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2015 |
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July | 2 |
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2. The ledger of Alex Advertising and Publicity contained the following account balances as of October 31, 2015:
Accounts Payable | $2,450 |
Accounts Receivable | 4,260 |
Advertising Revenue | 9,640 |
C. D. Alex, Capital | 7,650 |
C. D. Alex, Drawing | 5,620 |
Cash | 1,600 |
Equipment | 5,240 |
Miscellaneous Expense | 170 |
Prepaid Insurance | 360 |
Public Relations Revenue | 4,250 |
Rent Expense | 900 |
Salary Expense | 5,200 |
Supplies Expense | 400 |
Utilities Expense | 240 |
Instructions:
Prepare a trial balance dated October 31, 2015.
ANS:
Alex Advertising and Publicity Trial Balance October 31, 2015 | ||
Account Name | Debit | Credit |
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Total |
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3. Put appropriate accounts under each item of Accounting Equation referring the boxes below.
Assets | = | Liabilities | + | Owners Equity |
| Revenues | - | Expenses |
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Accounts: Accounts Payable, Capital, Sales Income, Wage Expenses, Cash, Inventory, Accounts Receivable, Interest Income, Professional Fee Expenses, Utility Expenses, Rental Expenses, Notes Payable, Prepaid Insurance, Notes Receivables, Equipment, Drawing, Advertising Expenses, Interest Expenses, Insurance Expenses |
4. Please circle Dr. or Cr. for each transaction.
(1) Receipt of Cash for Service Cash (Dr. or Cr.), Service Income (Dr. or Cr.)
(2) Payment of Utility Bill Cash (Dr. or Cr.), Utility Expense (Dr. or Cr.)
(3) Purchase Equipment on account Equipment (Dr. or Cr.), Accounts Payable (Dr. or Cr.)
(4) Receipt for Accounts Receivable Cash (Dr. or Cr.), Accounts Receivable (Dr. or Cr.)
(5) Additional cash investment by the owner Cash (Dr. or Cr.), Capital (Dr. or Cr.)
(6) Purchase of Insurance for Two Years Cash (Dr. or Cr.), Prepaid Insurance (Dr. or Cr.)
(7) Decrease in Prepaid Insurance Prepaid Insurance (Dr. or Cr.), Insurance Expense (Dr. or Cr.)
(8) Withdrawal of investment by the owner Cash (Dr. or Cr.), Drawing (Dr. or Cr.)
(9) Purchase of Inventory Cash (Dr. or Cr.), Inventory (Dr. or Cr.)
(10) Payments for Accounts Payable Cash (Dr. or Cr.), Accounts Payable (Dr. or Cr.)
5. Please answer the following questions.
(1) What is prepaid insurance?
(2) What do you have to do after journalizing?
(3) Does an increase in expenses increase the Owners Equity or decrease it?
(4) What is the double-entry bookkeeping system?
(5) What is the General Ledger?
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