1. The steps of the EDMF include: A. Initiation, Planning, Executing, Monitoring & Controlling, and Closing B. Pre-Project Work, Starting the Project, Organizing & Preparing, Carrying Out the Work, and Completing the Project. C. Assessment, Alternatives, Analysis, Application, and Action D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 13. Which one of the following are main theories used in project management research? A. The Theory of the Temporary Organization B. Theory of Constraints C. Resource-Based Theory D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 14. What is the term for the action taken to proactively develop an approach to create the project deliverables? A. Programming B. Baselining C. Planning D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 15. Which of the following are elements of the planning flow process? A. Scope B. Schedule C. Cost D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 17. What types of criteria are used for decision making regarding how a product, service, or result can be evaluated? A. Standards B. Tests C. Rules D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 26. Which of the following are approaches for project planning? A. Analogous B. Parametric C. Three-Point D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 30. What is the link between the scope and the schedule of the project that is a baseline for the time-phased costs? A. A Project Baseline B. A Project Budget C. A Project Report D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 32. What are the actions required to purchase and secure the resources for the project called? A. Procurement B. Purchasing C. Buying D. All of the above. E. None of the above. 33. What are the actions required to make modifications to any formally controlled deliverable, project management plan component, or project document called? A. Change Management B. Crisis Management C. Conflict Management D. All of the above. E. None of the above. 35. Which of the following is critical to project completion to reduce the amount of change that a project's product may experience during the project life cycle? A. Change Monitoring B. Change Management C. Change Control D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 37. Which of the following is critical to project completion to reduce the number of errors and omissions that a project's product may experience during the project life cycle? A. Quality B. Quantity C. Quorum D. All of the above. E. None of the above. 39. What are the actions required to apply communication methods and models that describe how, when, and by whom information about the project will be administered and disseminated? A. Risk Management B. Communication Management C. Stakeholder Management D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 42. What is the role based upon the soft skills required to motivate the project team to complete the project objectives called? A. A Team B. A Stakeholder C. A Leader D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 45. What is a tendency that stems from dual system theory; which explains how the human mind processes automatic, fast, sub-conscious system-1 thinking in conjunction with system-2 thinking, which is conscious, controlled, slow thinking? A. Time Pressure & Dual System Theory B. Critical Thinking & Dual System Theory C. Humanistic Perspective & Dual System Theory D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 46. When faced with time pressure, what type of system thinking do humans naturally tend to fall into? A. System-1 B. System-2 C. System-3 D. None of the above. E. All of the above. 49. Which of the following are behavioral concepts of project management discipline? A. Planning Fallacy B. Dual-System Theory C. Inertia D. All of the above. E. None of the above. 50. Which of the following are some of the behavioral concepts of project management? A. Ostrich Effect (Deliberate Ignorance) B. Availability Heuristic C. Algorithm Aversion D. None of the above. E. All of the above