Question
1. The table below shows the cost, C(m), of a taxi ride as a function of the number of miles, m, traveled. m= 0 1
1. The table below shows the cost, C(m), of a taxi ride as a function of the number of miles, m, traveled.
m= | 0 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 |
C(m)= | 0 | 7.5 | 10 | 12.5 | 15 | 17.5 |
(a) Estimate C(4.50).
C(4.50)= _________
(b) Assume that C is invertible. Estimate C1(13.12).
C1(13.12)= _________
2. Consider the function h(x) given in the following graph
Its domain is _________
Its range is __________
3. New York state income tax is based on taxable income which is part of a person's total income. The tax owed to the state is calculated using taxable income (not total income). In 2005, for a single person with a taxable income between $20,000 and $100,000, the tax owed was $973 plus 6.85% of the taxable income over $20,000. Answer the following questions, and DO NOT include any commas in your final answers.
(a) Compute the tax owed by a person whose taxable income is $49,000.
tax = $______________ (round to nearest dollar)
4. A floor refinishing company charges $1.75 per square foot to strip and refinish a tile floor for up to 1000 square feet. There is an additional charge of $350 for toxic waste disposal for any job which includes more than 150 square feet of tile.
(a) Find an equation for the amount C (in dollars) they will charge to refinish a floor which is x square feet when x150.
C(x)= $________
(b) Find an equation for the amount C (in dollars) they will charge to refinish a floor which is x square feet when x>150.
C(x)= $_________
5. According to the 1993 World Almanac, the number of calories a person walking at 3 mph, bicycling at 10 mph, or swimming at 2 mph burns per minute depends on the person's weight as in the following table.
Calories per minute as a function of weight
Weight (pounds) | 100 | 120 | 150 | 170 | 200 | 220 |
Walking (calories) | 2.7 | 3.2 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 5.4 | 5.9 |
Bicycling (calories) | 5.4 | 6.5 | 8.1 | 9.2 | 10.8 | 11.9 |
Swimming (calories) | 5.8 | 6.9 | 8.7 | 9.8 | 11.6 | 12.7 |
(a) Use the table to determine the number of calories that a person weighing 150 pounds uses in an hour of swimming.
6. As dry air moves upward, it expands and in so doing cools at a rate of about 10C for 100m rise, up to about 12 km.
a) If the ground temperature is 250, write a formula for the temperature at height x km.
Answer:
b) What range of temperature can be expected if a plane takes off and reaches a maximum height of 10 km.Write answer in interval notation.
7.
Find the formula for f.
f(x)= ________
8. The obelisk in the movie 2001 has the shape of a rectangular box with lengths x, 4x, and 9x, where x is a parameter.
The volume V of the obelisk is a polynomial expression in x of degree____ and leading coefficient______ .
In fact, V= ______ (enter an expression in x).
Hint: The volume of a brick shaped object equals length times width times height.
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