Question
1- To compare the annual hydro consumptions of households in Alberta to households in Ontario, a survey was conducted by selecting two independent samples of
1- To compare the annual hydro consumptions of households in Alberta to households in Ontario, a survey was conducted by selecting two independent samples of households from the two provinces. The annual consumption of each selected household was recorded. The result of the survey is summarized in the following table
Province | Sample Size | Sample Mean | Sample Standard Deviation |
Alberta | 100 | 7121 KWh | 944.5134 KWh |
Ontario | 150 | 9503.851 KWh | 1234.782 KWh |
Note: KWh is an abbreviation for Kilowatt hours.
(A) Construct a 95% confidence interval to capture the difference between the true averages of consumptions of Alberta and Ontario,
(B) Does the data (summarized in the table) support the idea that on average Ontario households consume more hydro than Alberta households. Use = 0.01. Make sure you state your null and alternative hypotheses.
2- We would like to survey a number of electric vehicles (EVs) to estimate the average distance EVs travel on a single charge of batteries. A previous similar study gave a sample standard deviation of 80 Kilometers.
(A) How many EVs should we survey to be 95% confident that our sample mean will not deviate from the true average by more than 50 Kilometers.
(B) How many EVs should we survey to be 95% confident that our sample mean will not deviate from the true average by more than 20 Kilometers.
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