Question
#1: What are the two main sources of economic gains from intra-industry trade? #2: What is splitting up the value chain? #3: In Japan, one
#1: What are the two main sources of economic gains from intra-industry trade?
#2: What is splitting up the value chain?
#3: In Japan, one worker can make 5 tons of rubber or 80 radios. In Malaysia, one worker can make 10 tons of rubber or 40 radios.
#4. Who has the absolute advantage in the production of rubber or radios? How can you tell?
#5. Calculate the opportunity cost of producing 80 additional radios in Japan and in Malaysia. (Yourcalculation may involve fractions, which is fine.) Which country has a comparative advantage in the production of radios?
#6. Calculate the opportunity cost of producing 10 additional tons of rubber in Japan and in Malaysia. Which country has a comparative advantage in producing rubber?
#7. In this example, does each country have an absolute advantage and a comparative advantage in the same good?
#7. In what product should Japan specialize? In what product should Malaysia specialize?
#8: Name and define three policy tools for enacting protectionism.
#9: Do the rules of international trade require that all nations impose the same consumer safety standards?
#10: Who gains and who loses from trade?
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