1, What term describes the architectural elements framing the square openings and large arch of the Porta Marzia?

a.Columns

b.Pilasters

c.Brackets

d.Antefix

2, Although intended as a gate, what Roman form did the Porta Marzia resemble in its original location?

a.Public bath

b.Triumphal arch

c.Circular temple

d.Athletic stadium

3, What is most different today for a visitor approaching the Pantheon than when the building was built?

a.The modern ground level is higher.

b.The eight-column facade was added later.

c.The dedication on the facade is new.

d.The pediment held now-lost sculptures.

4, Which of the following is not a way the potential of cement was exploited to build the Pantheon?

a.The mixture changed from bottom to top.

b.Coffers were shaped into the cement to add pattern.

c.The cement was given a range of colors to create variety.

d.The dome wall became thinner from bottom to top.

5, What is the message of the colored marble veneer covering the cylindrical drum of the Pantheon?

a.Each color came from a different part of the empire.

b.The builders wanted to create a durable interior space.

c.Each color was associated with a different god or goddess.

d.The builders were invoking the feeling of a domestic space.