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1. Which of the following are short-run and which are longrun adjustments? LO1 a. Wendy's builds a new restaurant. b. Harley-Davidson Corporation hires 200 more
1. Which of the following are short-run and which are longrun adjustments? LO1 a. Wendy's builds a new restaurant. b. Harley-Davidson Corporation hires 200 more production workers. c. A farmer increases the amount of fertilizer used on his corn crop. d. An Alcoa aluminum plant adds a third shift of workers. 2. A firm has fixed costs of $60 and variable costs as indicated in the table at the bottom of this page. Complete the table and check your calculations by referring to problem 4 at the end of Chapter 10. LO3 a. Graph total fixed cost, total variable cost, and total cost. Explain how the law of diminishing returns influences the shapes of the variable-cost and total-cost curves. b. Graph AFC, AVC, ATC, and MC. Explain the derivation and shape of each of these four curves and their relationships to one another. Specifically, explain in nontechnical terms why the MC curve intersects both the AVC and the ATC curves at their minimum points. c. Explain how the location of each curve graphed in question 3b would be altered if (1) total fixed cost had been $100 rather than $60 and (2) total variable cost had been $10 less at each level of output
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