Question
1. Which of the following characteristics does NOT describe a perfectly competitive market? Group of answer choices Companies are able to enter and exit the
1. Which of the following characteristics does NOT describe a perfectly competitive market?
Group of answer choices
- Companies are able to enter and exit the market without any restrictions.
- Firms set different prices for their product, either at or above the equilibrium price.
- There are many people who desire and have the ability to purchase the product.
- Many firms are producing identical products
2. In a perfectly competitive market...
Group of answer choices
- Economic profits will be driven down to zero in the short run
- Firms will compete for business by setting different prices at or above the prevailing equilibrium price
- It will eventually reach long-run equilibrium.
- A few firms will dominate the market share.
3. The profit maximizing condition for a purely competitive firm is when...
Group of answer choices
- Price = average total costs
- Price elasticity of demand is positive.
- Price = Marginal cost.
- Price < average total costs
4. A strawberry farm operating in a perfectly competitive market is operating below the break-even point. What is the best thing to do in the short run?
Group of answer choices
- Hire more workers.
- Shut down if price falls below AVC; continue to produce with losses if AVC < Price < ATC.
- Borrow money and buy more capital equipment.
- Increase the price of its strawberries.
5. For a constant cost industry in a purely competitive market structure, whenever there is an increase in market demand and price, then the supply curve
Group of answer choices
- The supply curve becomes unstable. and firms leave the market because management costs become very high
- Shifts to the left as some firms leave the market and the market price rises to a new level.
- Shifts to the right with new firms' entry and stops at the point where the new long-run equilibrium intersects at a lower market price.
- Shifts to the right with new firms' entry and stops at the point where the new long-run equilibrium intersects at the same market price as before.
6. How would you explain allocative efficiency in a purely competitive market structure?
Group of answer choices
- Firms ensure that they produce enough quantity so that everyone who wishes to buy the product can do so.
- Allocative efficiency is a concept involving only two goods, so it cannot be applied to a perfectly competitive market..
- Firms produce that quantity where the price consumers pay equals the cost to society to produce it.
- Firms produce the quantity where the price consumers pay is less than the cost to society to produce it.
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