Question
1. Which of the following will not occur in response to a decrease in the cash rate target set by the RBA (all else constant).
1. Which of the following willnotoccur in response to a decrease in the cash rate target set by the RBA (all else constant).
Group of answer choices
A, The Australian dollar will depreciate.
B,Investment spending will increase.
C, Government spending will increase.
D, Interest rates across the economy will tend to decrease.
2. In a fractional reserve banking system, assuming away various complexities such as taxes, imports, and cash savings, the simple deposit multiplier can be used to calculate the ratio of the amount of new deposits created by banks to the amount of new reserves.
For example, if the reserve ratio was 10%, the simple deposit multiplier would be 10.
If we were to have a 10% reserve ratio, but also incorporate the possibility that some proportion of spending is spent on imports, then the multiplier would
Group of answer choices
A, be greater than 10.
B, still be 10.
C, be less than 10.
3. Short-run resource crowding out is likely to belessof a problem when the economy is _________.
Group of answer choices
A, at potential GDP
B, below potential GDP
C, above potential GDP
4. Which of the below is an example of expansionary fiscal policy
Group of answer choices
A,an increase in unemployment benefits paid due to more people being unemployed.
B, An decrease in Government spending on roads.
C, A decrease in income tax rates.
D, A decrease in tax revenue due to lower profits of businesses.
5. What is the most likely reason that estimates of the structural budget balance in previous years are likely to differ between different economic analysts?
Group of answer choices
A, Government spending data is inaccurate.
B, Potential GDP is unknown and must also be estimated.
C, It is hard to know if there is a budget deficit in a given year.
D, Government net debt is not publicly reported data.
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