Question
[11 Marks] The EG Company produces and sells one product: a microwave oven. The following data refer to the year just completed: Beginning inventory $0
[11 Marks] The EG Company produces and sells one product: a microwave oven. The following data refer to the year just completed:
Beginning inventory | $0 |
Units produced | 25,000 |
Units sold | 20,000 |
Sales price per unit | $400 |
Selling and administrative expenses: |
|
Variable per unit | $15 |
Fixed (total) | $275,000 |
Manufacturing costs: |
|
Direct materials cost per unit | $200 |
Direct labour cost per unit | $50 |
Variable overhead cost per unit | $30 |
Fixed overhead (total) | $300,000 |
Assume that direct labour is a variable cost. Required: Make sure that you show all of your calculations for full marks and that they are properly labeled. a) [3.5 Marks] Compute the cost of a single unit of product under both the absorption costing and variable costing approaches.
b) [3.0 Marks] Prepare an income statement for the year using absorption costing. It must be properly labeled for full marks.
c) [3.5 Marks] Prepare an income statement for the year using variable costing. It must be properly labeled for full marks.
d) [1 Mark] What explains the difference between net income calculated using absorption costing and net income calculated using variable costing in this question? The difference can be explained in one sentence.
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