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[14] Two identical firms that have the cost function C(q, ) = 4q,, where / E {1,2} are competing in a homogenous good market. The

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[14] Two identical firms that have the cost function C(q, ) = 4q,, where / E {1,2} are competing in a homogenous good market. The two firms make simultaneous decisions on price, and they face industry demand Q (P) = 20 - p. a. [2] What is the Bertrand-Nash equilibrium profit of each firm? Hints for (b) and (c): Solve for each firm j's output (q; ) and use the fact that I, = p, q; - C,(q;) . b. [4] Now, suppose the two firms are deciding whether to set a collusive market price of $6 (this means that they would both charge $6). Solve for their profits under this pricing scheme. C. [4] If one of the firms decides to deviate from the collusive scheme and undercut its rival's price by $1, how much profit would it earn

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