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(1)ABS Corporation has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours.

(1)ABS Corporation has a traditional costing system in which it applies manufacturing overhead to its products using a predetermined overhead rate based on direct labor-hours. The company has three productsBlitz, Posts, and Zones.

The company's estimated total manufacturing overhead for the year is $2,340,000and the company's estimated total direct labor-hours for the year is 65,000.

The company is considering using activity-based costing to determine its unit product costs. Data for this proposed activity-based costing system appear below:

Activities (Activity Measures)

Estimated Overhead Cost

Supporting direct labor (direct labor hours)

$ 650,000

Setting up machines (setups)

200,000

Machine operation and maintenance (machine hours)

1,200,000

Parts administration (no. of parts)

290,000

Total

$ 2,340,000

Estimated Activity Measures

Blitz

Posts

Zones

Total

Direct labor hours

40,000

10,000

15,000

65,000

Setups

150

400

450

1,000

Machine hours

15,000

50,000

10,000

75,000

No. of parts

8

30

20

58

Additional Information

Blitz

Posts

Zones

Number of units of product

70,000

20,000

30,000

Direct materials cost per unit

$ 75.00

$ 45.00

$ 35.00

Direct labor cost per unit

$ 20.00

$ 15.00

$ 12.00

Required:

1. Determine the cost per unit of each of the company's products under the traditional costing system (using direct labor-hours).

2. Determine the cost per unit of each of the company's products under activity-based costing system.

3. Discuss the managerial implications of using a traditional direct-labor hours approach in circumstances like this problem. Focus on the changes in the total overhead allocation and the manufacturing overhead per unit of each product.

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