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1.Suppose there are two consumers, A and B. The utility functions of each consumer are given by: U A (X,Y) = X * Y U

1.Suppose there are two consumers, A and B.

The utility functions of each consumer are given by:

UA(X,Y) = X*Y

UB(X,Y) = X*Y3

Therefore:

For consumer A: MUX = Y; MUY = X

For consumer B: MUX = Y3; MUY = 3XY2

The initial endowments are:

A: X = 10; Y = 6

B: X = 14; Y = 19

a)(40 points) Suppose the price of Y, PY = 1.Calculate the price of X, PX that will lead to a competitive equilibrium.

b) (16 points) How much of each good does each consumer demand in equilibrium?

Consumer A's Demand for X:

Consumer A's Demand for Y

Consumer B's demand for X

Consumer B's demand for Y

c) (8 points) What is the marginal rate of substitution for consumer A at the competitive equilibrium?

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1. Suppose there are two consumers, A and B. The utility functions of each consumer are given by: magi) = X'Y magi) = X'Y3 Therefore: a For consumer A: MU); = Y; MUY = X a For consumer B: MU); = Y3; MUY = BXY2 The initial endowments are: A: X = 10; Y = 6 B: X = 14; Y =19 Q40 points) Suppose the price of Y, PY = 1. Calculate the price of X, PX that will lead to a competitive equilibrium. b) (16 points) How much of each good does each consumer demand in equilibrium? Consumer A's Demand for X: Consumer A's Demand for Y Consumer B's demand for X Consumer B's demand for Y c) (8 points) What is the marginal rate of substitution for consumer A at the competitive equilibrium

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