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2. (20 pts) You have measured the TABLE 6.1 dissolved O2 concentration in the Composition of the Atmosphere surface ocean over the course of a
2. (20 pts) You have measured the TABLE 6.1 dissolved O2 concentration in the Composition of the Atmosphere surface ocean over the course of a month during the summer. The average water temperature and salinity during that time was 25C and 35ppt, respectively. The average O2 concentration was 225molkkg1. The Henry's Law Constant (KH) for O2 is 1.03103molkg1atm1. The concentration appears to be in steady state. Use Table 6.1 to calculate your answers. A) Calculate the % saturation for O2 in the surface layer at your site. B) Calculate the air-sea exchange using the stagnant boundary layer model. Assume that DO2=2.3105 cm2s1 and z=30m. The density for seawater is 1.0192gcm3. Flux should be in units of molcm2s1. Is the flux into or out of the surface Source: From The Handbook of Environmental Chemistry. M. Schidwaters? Explain. lowski. (ed.: O. Hutzinger), copyright 1986 by Springer-Verlag. Heidelberg. Germany, p. 152. Reprinted by permission. Data from I) U.S. Standard Atmosphere, reprinted with permission from NOAA NASA/U.S. Air Force, copyright 1976 by NOAA/NASA/U.S. Air Force, Washington. DC, p. 33; and 2) Evolution of the Atmosphere. J. C. G. Walker, reprinted with permission from Macmillan, copyright O 1977 by Macmillan Publishing Co., New York, p. 20. N as of 1987
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