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2. Chapter 12: Lessee Accounting under ASC 842 Assume that Frozen Seafood, Inc. (lessee) and Generators-R-Us, Inc. (lessor) sign a lease agreement dated January 1,
2. | Chapter 12: Lessee Accounting under ASC 842 | ||||||||||||
Assume that Frozen Seafood, Inc. (lessee) and Generators-R-Us, Inc. (lessor) sign a lease agreement dated January 1, 2018. The contract specifies that | |||||||||||||
lessor will grant lessee the right-of-use to one of its standard generators at lessee's facility. The generator will supply lessee's emergency power needs. | |||||||||||||
Attributes of the lease agreement are: | |||||||||||||
Deemed operating (not finance). | |||||||||||||
Non-cancelable. | |||||||||||||
Four year term. | |||||||||||||
Contains no renewal options and, hence, possession of generator reverts to lessor at the end of the term. | |||||||||||||
Additionally: | |||||||||||||
Lessor's implicit interest rate is 7 percent (%), of which lessee is aware. | |||||||||||||
The generator has a cost and fair value of $80,000, economic useful life of 8 years, and unguaranteed residual value of $40,000. | |||||||||||||
Recommended resources: | Week Six > Instructional Videos folder > "Accounting for Operating Leases" video | ||||||||||||
Exhibit 12.9 of text | |||||||||||||
Appendix A of text: Time value of money tables | |||||||||||||
General instructions: Complete all emboldened cells. For dollar figures, indices, or ratios, use two decimal places. For present value factors (PVF), use five decimal places. | |||||||||||||
a. | Determine lessee's annual payment. | ||||||||||||
PVF | |||||||||||||
Fair value of leased equipment | $ 80,000.00 | ||||||||||||
Less: PV of unguaranteed residual value of | $ 40,000.00 | 4 years, 7% | |||||||||||
Amount to be recovered by lessor through lease payments | |||||||||||||
Annual lease payments, beginning-of-year | 4 years, 7% | 3.62432 | |||||||||||
b. | Provide lessee's journal entry to record (1) the operating lease and (2) first payment. | ||||||||||||
DR | CR | ||||||||||||
(1) | Right-of-Use Asset | ||||||||||||
Lease Liability | |||||||||||||
(2) | Lease Liability | ||||||||||||
Cash | |||||||||||||
c. | Prepare an amortization schedule for the lease. | ||||||||||||
A | B | C | D | E | F | G | |||||||
F - B | sum of column A lease term | previous G - E | |||||||||||
Date | Annual Lease Payment | Interest on Liability | Principal Reduction | Lease Liability Balance | Amortization of Asset | Annual Operating Lease Expense | Right of Use Asset Balance | ||||||
1/1/2018 | - | - | - | 49,484.00 | - | - | 49,484.00 | ||||||
1/1/2018 | - | ||||||||||||
1/1/2019 | |||||||||||||
1/1/2020 | |||||||||||||
1/1/2021 | |||||||||||||
1/1/2022 | |||||||||||||
Totals | |||||||||||||
d. | Journalize Warehouse's lease expense on December 31, 2018. | ||||||||||||
DR | CR | ||||||||||||
Lease Expense | |||||||||||||
Right-of-Use Asset | |||||||||||||
Lease Liability | |||||||||||||
e. | Journalize the second lease payment on January 1, 2019. | ||||||||||||
Lease Liability | |||||||||||||
Cash |
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