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2. Discouraged workers Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? (If none of the choices apply, leave all of the checkboxes blank.) Check
2. Discouraged workers Which of the following statements correctly describe discouraged workers? (If none of the choices apply, leave all of the checkboxes blank.) Check all that apply. C] They are counted as part of the labor force by the Bureau of Labor Statistics. C] They have not looked for a job in 4 weeks (or longer), but they would like a job and are available for work. C] They are dissatisfied with their current jobs and are considering quitting. [1 They are full-time workers who would like to work only part-time. The following table contains U.S. employment information from July 2019. Civilian Population Employed Unemployed Discouraged (Persons 16 years OM and over) (Persons) (Persons) (Persons) 259,225,000 157,288,000 6,063,000 368,000 The Bureau of Labor Statistics has several measures of joblessness in addition to the official unemployment rate. One alternative is the U-4 measure of labor underutilizatlon, which is calculated as follows: _ L'ncmplcycd+Di:coumged U 4 _ 100 X Labor Force 1- Discourogtd Fill in the following table by calculating the official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilizatlon. Official Unemployment Rate U-4 Measure of Labor Underutilization (Percent) (Percent) V V The official unemployment rate and the U-4 measure of labor underutilization are two different measures ofjoblessness in the economy. 1f the Bureau of Labor Statistics were to include discouraged workers in the official unemployment rate, the reported unemployment rate would V
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