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2. Styrene is polymerized by free radical mechanism in solution. The initial monomer and initiator concentrations are 1 M and 1 mM, respectively. At the

2. Styrene is polymerized by free radical mechanism in solution. The initial monomer and initiator concentrations are 1 M and 1 mM, respectively. At the polymerization temperature of 60 C, the initiator efficacy is 0.30. The rate constants at this temperature are: kd = 1.210-5 s-1 ; kp = 176 M-1 s-1; kt = 7.0107 M-1 s-1, where M stands for mole/liter, s stands for seconds. Given this information, find the: a) Rate of initiation at 1 min and at 17 h. b) The system reaches at steady-state at 1 min, what is the monomer-ended free-radical concentration at 1 min. c) Rate of propagation at 1 min. d) Average free-radical lifetime at 1 min, where lifetime is defined as the radical concentration divided by the rate of termination.

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2. Styrene is polymerized by free radical mechanism in solution. The initial monomer and initiator concentrations are 1 M and 1 mM, respectively. At the polymerization temperature of 60 C, the initiator efficacy is 0.30. The rate constants at this temperature are: ka = 1.2x10-55-1 ; kp = 176 M/s1; kt = 7.0x10'M's-1, where M stands for mole/liter, s stands for seconds. Given this information, find the: = > a) Rate of initiation at 1 min and at 17 h. b) The system reaches at steady-state at 1 min, what is the monomer-ended free-radical concentration at 1 min. c) Rate of propagation at 1 min. d) Average free-radical lifetime at 1 min, where lifetime is defined as the radical concentration divided by the rate of termination

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