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21.) List three potential problems on the financial statements that an auditor should inquire further about. Do not simply list three accounts; provide a one-sentence
21.) List three potential problems on the financial statements | |||||
that an auditor should inquire further about. Do not simply list three accounts; | |||||
provide a one-sentence explanation of why you suspect error or earnings management | |||||
(20 points). | |||||
2019 | 2018 | 2017 | |||
REVENUE AND EXPENSE: | |||||
Sales (net) | 3,580,000 | 3,611,000 | 3,589,000 | ||
Cost of goods sold | (1,790,000) | (2,347,150) | (2,332,850) | ||
Gross margin | 1,790,000 | 1,263,850 | 1,256,150 | ||
General expense | (175,000) | (164,000) | (166,000) | ||
Depreciation | (770,000) | (450,000) | (450,000) | ||
Operating income | 845,000 | 649,850 | 640,150 | ||
Interest expense | (322,000) | (302,000) | (300,400) | ||
Income taxes (40%) | (209,200) | (139,140) | (135,900) | ||
Net income | 313,800 | 208,710 | 203,850 | ||
ASSETS: | |||||
Cash | 338,000 | 291,000 | 302,400 | ||
Accounts receivable | 625,000 | 517,000 | 504,000 | ||
Allowance doubtful accounts | (6,250) | (10,340) | (10,080) | ||
Inventory | 418,000 | 355,000 | 361,000 | ||
Total current assets | 1,069,780 | 1,152,660 | 1,157,320 | ||
Fixed assets | 7,283,480 | 6,455,000 | 6,455,000 | ||
Accum. depreciation | (2,580,000) | (2,130,000) | (1,680,000) | ||
Total assets | 5,773,260 | 5,477,660 | 5,932,320 | ||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY: | |||||
Accounts payable | 124,000 | 131,000 | 109,000 | ||
Bank loans, 8% | 525,000 | 525,000 | 505,000 | ||
Accrued interest | 17,600 | 15,000 | 15,400 | ||
Total current liabilities | 666,600 | 671,000 | 629,400 | ||
Long-term debt, 10% | 2,600,000 | 2,600,000 | 2,600,000 | ||
Total liabilities | 3,266,600 | 3,271,000 | 3,229,400 | ||
Capital stock | 1,317,950 | 917,950 | 1,622,920 | ||
Retained earnings | 1,188,710 | 1,288,710 | 1,080,000 | ||
Total liabilities and equity | 5,773,260 | 5,477,660 | 5,932,320 | ||
*-During FY2019, Balmer paid $100,000 in cash dividends. | |||||
*-Balmer bought back stock totaling $704,970 in 2018 and issued stock | |||||
totaling $400,000 in 2019 | |||||
*- Debt was outstanding for entire year. |
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