3. Collectivism vs. Individualism Derald Wing Sue's Worldview Model Locus of Responsibility Intrapersonal (Sue & Sue, 2003) Derald Wing Sue's Worldview Model Locus of Control Internal External Locus of Control IC-IR Locus of Intrapersonal Responsibility (Sue & Sue, 2003) Derald Wing Sue's Worldview Model Internal External Locus of Control 9 of 17 Internal External External Locus of Responsibility Intrapersonal External EC-IR Models of Worldview (see textbook) 1. Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck's Value Orientation Model (p. 90). A "comprehensive" model of worldviews 2. Derald Wing Sue's Worldview Model (p. 93). Who/what is responsible? "Who/what is in control? 3. Collectivism vs. Individualism Models of Worldview (see textbook) 1. Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck's Value Orientation Model (p. 90). "Comprehensive" model of worldviews 2. Derald Wing Sue's Worldview Model (p. 93). Who/what is responsible? "Who/what is in control? 3. Collectivism vs. Individualism Derald Wing Sue's Worldview Model Locus of Responsibility 7 of 17 Intrapersonal Locus of Control Internal External 1. Define worldview 2. Review 3 worldview models and apply them to your life 3. Discuss how worldviews often clash What happens when worldviews collide? "Well-meaning clashes" (Richard Brislin, 2000) Occurs when we rely on our own emics (imposed etics; see p. 82). Examples? . Derived etics John Berry, 1989 . Recap Cultures share worldviews, and worldviews have psychological consequences. There are key scholarly models that capture important differences in worldviews. We reviewed three: Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck's Value Orientation Model Control/responsibility Collectivism vs. Individualism When differing worldviews meet, there might be well- intentioned clashes. Derived vs. imposed 16 of 17 (Sue & Sue, 2003) Derald Wing Sue's Worldview Model Locus of Control Locus of Responsibility (Sue & Sue, 2003) Derald Wing Sue's Worldview Model Intrapersonal Locus of Responsibility Intrapersonal (Sue & Sue, 2003) Internal External EC-ER External Locus of Control Internal External IC-ER External Control strategies and cultural values Autonomy Cultural value Direct 12 of 17 Control Control of the target Worldviews "A psychological perception of the world that determines how we think, behave, and feel" (Mio et al., 2016, p. 71). Cultures share worldviews. Learning Goals 1. Define worldview 2. Review 3 worldview models and apply them to your life 3. Discuss how worldviews often clash Models of Worldview (see textbook) 1. Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck's Value Orientation Model (p. 90). A "comprehensive" model of worldviews. 2. Derald Wing Sue's Worldview Model (p. 93). Who/what is responsible? Who/what is in control? Control strategies and cultural values Autonomy Direct Cultural value Control strategies Control of the target Maintenance of harmony Indirect Proxy Collective Yamaguchi, S. (2001) Models of worldview (see textbook) 1. Kluckhohn and Strodtbeck's Value Orientation Model (p. 90). "Comprehensive" model of worldviews 2. Derald Wing Sue's Worldview Model (p. 93). Who/what is responsible? Who/what is in control? 3. Collectivism vs. Individualism Learning goals 1. Define worldview 2. Review 3 worldview models and apply them to your life 3. Discuss how worldviews often clash