Question
3. Direct Material Budget Wood Pieces Beads Total Basic abacus 1 and 2 per unit 35,950 71,900 Deluxe abacus 2 and 3 per unit 73,800
3. Direct Material Budget | Wood Pieces | Beads | Total | ||
Basic abacus | 1 and 2 per unit | 35,950 | 71,900 | ||
Deluxe abacus | 2 and 3 per unit | 73,800 | 110,700 | ||
Desired inventory, December 31, 20Y2 | 2,200 | 5,000 | |||
Total packages available | 111,950 | 187,600 | |||
Estimated inventory, January 1, 20Y2 | -3,500 | -4,500 | |||
Total packages to be purchased | 108,450 | 183,100 | 291,550 | ||
Unit price (per package) | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | $ 0.30 | ||
Total direct materials to be purchased | $ 32,535 | $ 54,930 | $ 87,465 | ||
4. Direct Labor Budget | Gluing | Assembly | Total | ||
Hours required for production: | |||||
Basic abacus | 0.10 Hour | 3,595 | 3,595 | ||
Deluxe abacus | 0.10 Hour and 0.2 | 3,690 | 7,380 | ||
Total | 7,285 | 10,975 | |||
Hourly rate | $ 11 | $ 17 | |||
Total direct labor cost | $ 80,135 | $ 186,575 | $ 266,710 | ||
Indirect factory wages | $ 5,400 | Depreciation of Plant & Equipment | $1450 | ||
Power and light (Plug in) | $ 11,250 | Total Factory Overhead Cost | $18,100 |
| |
Finished goods inventory, January 1, 20Y2 | $ 9,870 | ||||
Work in process inventory, January 1, 20Y2 | $ 2,010 | ||||
Direct materials: | |||||
Direct materials inventory, January 1, 20Y2 | $ 2,400 | ||||
Direct materials purchases | $ 87,465 | ||||
Cost of direct materials available for use | $ 89,865 | ||||
Direct materials inventory, December 31, 20Y2 | $ -2,160 | ||||
Cost of direct materials placed in production | $ 87,705 | ||||
Direct labor | $ 266,710 | ||||
Factory overhead | $ 18,100 | ||||
Total manufacturing costs | $ 372,515 | ||||
Total work in process during period | $ 374,525 | ||||
Work in process inventory, December 31, 20Y2 | $ -1,250 | ||||
Cost of goods manufactured | $ 373,275 | ||||
Cost of finished goods available for sale | $ 383,145 | ||||
Finished goods inventory, December 31, 20Y2 | $ -1,500 | ||||
Cost of goods sold | $ 381,645 | ||||
Sales salaries expense | $ 45,000 | ||||
Advertising expense | $ 15,000 | ||||
Travel expense | $ 5,400 | ||||
Total selling expenses | $ 65,400 | ||||
Officers' salaries expense | $ 85,000 | ||||
Office salaries expense | $ 35,000 | ||||
Office rent expense | $ 26,000 | ||||
Office supplies expense | $ 6,400 | ||||
Miscellaneous administrative expenses | $ 1,600 | ||||
Total administrative expenses | $ 154,000 | ||||
Total selling and administrative expenses | $ 219,400 |
Budgeted Income Statement Data Table | |
Interest revenue for the year | $2,000 |
Interest expense for the year | $1,500 |
LearnCos income tax rate | 40% |
LearnCo's - Budgeted Income Statement - For the Year Ending December 31, 20Y2 ( Fill out each "??")
Revenue from sales: ?? Cost of goods sold: ?? Gross Profit: ?? Selling & Administrative Expenses: ?? Selling Expenses: ?? Administrative Expenses: ?? Total Selling & Administrative Expenses: ?? Income from Operations: ?? Other Revenue & Expense: ?? Interest Revenue: ?? Income Before Income Tax: ?? Income Tax: ?? Net Income: ??
Budgeting affects the planning, directing, and controlling functions of management. LearnCo wishes to determine the sensitivity of some of its budget values to changes in the economy. Using the information on the completed budget panels, answer the following questions. Consider each question separately, assuming that all other data remains the same, including the level of production of each model. (Answer #1-4) (1.) LearnCo believes that sales of the Deluxe Abacus model may decrease in 20Y2. If Deluxe abacus sales are zero, what will be the effect on LearnCos income before income tax? For simplicity, ignore any change in Cost of Goods Sold. Choose one of the following: a. If LearnCo sells zero Deluxe Abacus units in 20Y2, it will break even (i.e., the company will have zero income before income tax). b. LearnCo will have a net loss before income tax if it sells zero Deluxe Abacus units in 20Y2. c. LearnCo will still have positive income before income tax if it sells zero Deluxe Abacus units in 20Y2. (2.) LearnCo's vendor for bead packages is expected to double its price per package of beads. If this occurs, what will be the effect on LearnCos income before income tax? Choose one of the following: a.LearnCo will still have positive income before income tax if the price for bead packages doubles. b. LearnCo will have a loss before income tax if the price for bead packages doubles. c. If the price for bead packages doubles, LearnCo will break even (i.e., the company will have zero income before income tax). (3.) LearnCo is aware that its labor prices for the Gluing part of the manufacturing process may increase to $15.00 per hour due to changes in minimum wage laws in its state. If this occurs, what will be the effect on LearnCos income before income tax? Choose one of the following: a. If Gluing labor costs increase to $15.00 per hour, LearnCo will break even (i.e., the company will have zero income before income tax). b. LearnCo will have a loss before income tax if Gluing labor costs increase to $15.00 per hour. c. LearnCo will still have positive income before income tax if Gluing labor costs increase to $15.00 per hour. (4.) LearnCos controller believes that the company can decrease its selling expenses by 10% and its administrative expenses by 15%. How much would income before income tax increase if these expense cuts are implemented? Round your answer to the nearest dollar.
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