$3-$ Faisal and Ziyad performed a perceptual study in which $46$ business executives read a comprehensive case describing the organization and activities of an iron company. The results of the study led the researchers to conclude that the participants perceived aspects of a situation that were specifically related to the activities and goals of the unit to which they were attached $[2$ points$].$

a$.$ What is that conclusion called in $OB?[1$ point$]$

b$.$ Clarify your opinion. $[1$ point$]$