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3. Theory of Constraints: a. Assuming material is the only truly variable cost, find the throughput margin per unit for: i. One pool shade ii.

3. Theory of Constraints:

a. Assuming material is the only truly variable cost, find the throughput margin per unit for:

i. One pool shade

ii. One trellis

b. Assuming the powder coating process is the binding constraint and additional capacity is difficult or too costly to purchase, determine which product Chandler should be making first. Explain how and why you came to this conclusion. Also, show your computations to support your conclusion.

c. Assuming the powder coating process is the binding constraint and additional capacity is difficult or too costly to purchase, determine what mix of products should be made with the existing excess capacity.

d. Determine the incremental throughput margin Chandler would earn if it sold the mix you determined in 3c.

Exhibit 1

Existing Capacity Available and Used and Capacity Costs

Current capacity and usage (annual)

Resource Practical Capacity Cost Driver Purchased Cost of Capacity Used Capacity
Design/Drafting 20,000 design hours $ 500,000.00 19,500
Engineering 15,000 engineering hr $ 750,000.00 14,750
Fabrication 40,000 parts $ 30,000.00 39,000
Powder coating 400,000 square feet $ 1,800,000.00 210,000
Scheduling 750 job setups $ 756,000.00 640
General factory 80,000 machine hrs $ 2,400,000.00 64,000
Exhibit 2

Resource needs for potential new products

Cost Driver Pool shade requirements Trellis requirements
Resource
Design/Drafting design hours 30 20
Engineering engineering hrs 4 2
Fabrication parts 40 22
Powder coating square feet 1600 170
Scheduling job setups 1 1
General factory machine hrs 80 10
Pool shade Trellis

Desired profit on sales

0.30
Selling price per unit 42,500.00 4,300.00 Demand Pool shades 120
Material cost per unit 18,750.00 700.00 Demand Trellises 60

Exhibit 3

Purchase of Additional Capacity

Purchase price of additional capacity
Resource Capacity of next step Cost Driver Cost of next step
Design/Drafting 2,000 design hours $ 50,000.00
Engineering 2,000 eng. hrs. $ 110,000.00
Fabrication 2,500 parts $ 3,150.00
Powder coating 10,000 square feet $ 80,000.00
Scheduling 30 job setups $ 70,000.00
General factory 2,000 machine hrs $ 36,000.00

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