32) The basis for law is tradition, past practices, and legal precedents set by the courts through interpretations of statutes, legal legislation, and past rulings. A) civil B) common C) code 36) D) commercial E) criminal 33) Under common law, the ownership of intellectual property is established by A) title deeds. B) use. C) tradition. D) patent. E) registration. 34) In code-law countries, the ownership of intellectual property is determined by A) heredity. B) nature of use. C) duration of usage. D) registration. E) indemnification. 35) The Islamic law prohibits the payment of A) taxes. B) profits. C) interest. D) equity. E) leases. is traditionally defined as the systematic gathering, recording, and analyzing of data to provide information useful to marketing decision making. A) Marketing reach B) Market skimming C) Marketing research D) Marketing exposure E) Target marketing