Question
34. Consider a monopolist with a MC curve of MC = q, where q is the quantity produced. The demand curve in the market is
34. Consider a monopolist with a MC curve of MC = q, where q is the quantity produced. The
demand curve in the market is given by qd = 20 - 2P, where P is the market price. If the monopolist
charges a linear price (that is, does not engage in price discrimination and just charges the same
price to everyone), what is the deadweight loss?
a. 2.5
b. 5
c. 2.083
d. 7.5
e. 10
Short answer:
. Consider a monopolist selling into a market with a demand curve of P = 100 - q. The monopolist
has a marginal cost of $20 per unit and a fixed cost of $100.
a. If the monopolist charges a linear or single price, what are its price, quantity and profit? What is
the resulting DWL? Show on a diagram.
b. What if the monopolist gets taxed by the government at a per unit rate of $20. Now what are the
monopolist's price, quantity and profit? What is the resulting DWL? Explain your answer.
c. Now assume that instead of the per-unit tax, the government imposes a profits tax at a rate of
50%. What is the outcome in this case? Explain.
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