4,Which of the following is an effective cost control mechanism?

a. raising physician fees

b. capitation payments

c.patient cost sharing

d.risk transfer

6.What were the most common medical care structures of the 20th century?

a.multi specialty group practice

b.community health centers

c.prepaid group practive

d. all of the above

8.What issues affect the quality of healthcare services?

a. profit motivation

b. competence pf physician

c. access

d. all of the above

12.What is the primary feature of a national healthcare plan?

a. benefit package

b. how the plan is financed

c.patient cost sharing

d. cost containment

14.Nonmaleficence means

a. obligation of healthcare providers to help people in need

b. duty of healthcare providers to do no harm

c. rights of patients to make choices about their healthcare

d. treat everyone in a fair manner

15. Which of the following terms means treating everyone in a fair manner?

a. autonomy

b. justice

c. beneficence

d. nonmaleficence

16.How is health policy formed?

a. though discussion with patients

b. through the judicial systems

c. through the legislative proces

d both B and C

17. which of the following represents the largest category of health insurance

a.medicare

b. medicaid

c. individual private insurance

d. employment-based insurance

19.Which of the following provide the highest percentage of healthcare financing? healthcare?

a. private insurance financing

b. government financing

c. out of pocket

d none of the above

20. The initial efforts to legislate health insurance started in

a. 1912

b. 2009

c. 1963

d. 1970