Question
5. A new restaurant was incorporated on 1 st January 2019. Forty thousand shares were issued and sold for $6 per share. The cash received
5.
A new restaurant was incorporated on 1st January 2019.
Forty thousand shares were issued and sold for $6 per share. The cash received from the sale of shares was used as follows:
Building with estimated life of 20 years $120000
Kitchen & restaurant FF&E with estimated life of 10 years. $ 90000
China, silverware, etc. with an estimated life of 5 years $ 18000
Food & beverage inventories $ 7000
The remaining cash was deposited in the bank account.
The following estimates were made about the volume of business and operating expenses for the first 3 months of operation.
- Sales revenue for January $30200, February $60800, and March $90400.
- Sales revenue will be 55% cash and 45% credit; maximum credit to be allowed is 30 days.
- Food and beverages costs will average 38% of the total sales revenue. 40% of this cost will be paid during the month of operation and the remaining 60% will be paid in the month following.
- Wages & salaries: the fixed portion of wages will be $5200 per month and the variable portion will be 30% of any sales revenue in excess of $25000 a month. Total wages & salaries are paid in the month they are expensed.
- Other operating costs will be $3800 per month, to be paid in the month following the incurrence of the cost.
- Depreciation for the building, FF&E, China, etc. will be calculated with the straight-line method (no residual value). Monthly depreciation is expensed.
- Because of the increase in sales revenue, the owner plans to increase the restaurants inventory by $2000 in February and another $2000 in March.
Required:
- A monthly budgeted income statement for the three months ending 31st March.
- A cash budget for each of the first 3 months of 2019.
- A balance sheet at the end of March 2019.
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