Question
5 . Merchandise with a list price of $3,800 and costing $2,000 is sold on account, subject to the following terms: FOB shipping point, 2/10,
5. Merchandise with a list price of $3,800 and costing $2,000 is sold on account, subject to the following terms:
FOB shipping point, 2/10, n/30. The seller prepays the $50 shipping charges and bills the customer, (seller
pays Cash). Prior to payment for the goods, the seller issues a credit memorandum for $800 to the customer for
merchandise costing $500 that is returned. The correct amount is received within the discount period.
Record the foregoing transactions of the seller in the sequence indicated below.
(a) | Sold the merchandise, recognizing the sale and cost of merchandise sold. |
(b) | Paid the transportation charges. |
(c) | Issued the credit memorandum. |
(d) | Received payment from the customer. |
Date | Description | Post Ref | Debit | Credit |
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6. The following data regarding purchases and sales of a commodity were taken from the related perpetual inventory account:
June 1 Balance 25 units at $60
6 Sale 20 units
8 Purchase 20 units at $61
16 Sale 10 units
20 Purchase 20 units at $62
23 Sale 25 units
30 Purchase 15 units at $63
Determine the cost of the inventory balance at June 30, using (1) the first-in, first-out method and (2) the last-in, first-out method. Identify the quantity, unit price, and total cost of each lot in the inventory.
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