$5.$ Which of the following medical conditions do not qualify under the Americans with Disabilities Act of $1990?$ Please briefly explain your answer for each item.

a$.$ An individual born blind seeks employment as a telephone operator.

This does qualify as a disability under the ADA., being born blind is a recognized disability.

b$.$ A factory worker lost two fingers in a workplace accident and the employer terminated his employment.

This could qualify as a disability, but it depends on the effect on the workers ability to do his job or get another job.

c$.$ An employee has pneumonia and cannot work in an air$-$conditioned work environment during the summer months.

d$.$ A diabetic employee must take frequent breaks to test his sugar level and eat snacks.