51.) Marty owns a car rental business located in at the Detroit International Airport. All of Marty's employees live in Detroit and Marty purchases all of his supplies from suppliers in Michigan. In 1990, the Americans With Disabilities Act, which forbids discrimination on the basis of disability, was passed. Beginning in July of 1994, the law covers employers with fifteen or more employees. Marty has twenty employees, but he believes he can ignore the law because his business is purely local. Which statement is correct?

A. Marty is correct because Congress can only regulate commerce that involves at least two states.

B. Marty is correct because his business is intrastate.

C. Marty is incorrect because his business probably still has an effect on interstate commerce.

D. Marty is correct unless the parlor is located on or near an interstate highway.

52.) A state statute bans "commercial billboards advertising liquor along the highways of the state." Will this statute be valid under the First Amendment?

A. Yes, because such speech receives no protection under the First Amendment.

B. Yes, but only if the purpose of the statute is rationally related to a legitimate state interest.

C. Yes, but only if the statute advances a substantial government interest and in a manner that is no more extensive than necessary to achieve the governmental objective.

D. Yes, but only if the economic impact can be reasonably justified.

53.) North Dakota passed a law requiring preferential treatment of women in awarding governmental contracts. If this law is challenged under the Equal Protection Clause of the U.S. Constitution, the standard for review will most likely be the:

A. fully protected test.

B. "compelling state interest" test.

C. heightened scrutiny test.

D. rational basis test.

54.) ________________ requires that the government give you notice and a chance to be heard from an unbiased fact finder if the government wishes to take something from you.

55.) Colorado Cush Culinary Collective (C4) is a restaurant in Colorado the serves marijuana-infused meals. Recreational use of marijuana is lawful in Colorado. If C4 is shut down and the owner is taken to jail for selling and possession of marijuana, this would likely be due to:

A. the Supremacy Clause

B. the Commerce Clause

C. the Due Process Clause

D. the Takings Clause

56.) Administrative agencies exercise a quasi-legislative role, quasi-executive role, and a quasi-judicial role. True or False

57.) The _____________ branch is the government branch that delegates a portion of its power and duties to administrative agencies.

58.) Administrative agencies are frequently created by Congress through a legislative enactment called an ___________________ statute.

59.) A proposed federal agency rule is published in the ____________________________.

60.) The ___________________________ rule says that a person or organization cannot appeal a decision to the courts until the person has taken all the appeals permitted within the agency.