6. According to Held, the central focus of the ethics of care is A. attending to and meeting the needs of the particular others for whom we take responsibility. B. attending to and meeting the needs of the least acvantaged members of society. C. attending to and meeting the needs of all people. D. none of the above. 7. Human beings have no particular function according to Aristotle. A. True B. False 8. Which of the following does Kant consider unconditionally good? A. happiness B. good will C. knowledge D. all of the above 9. Which of the following is a Kantian explanation of why lying is wrong? A. It violates a divine commandment. B. It involves treating another person merely as a means to an end. C. It might produce some short-term advantage for the liar, but in the long run it will not promote his or her happiness. D. It runs counter to our natural feelings of sympathy for other human beings. 10. Mill thinks it is, in general, immoral to lie because A. lying involves treating someone mercly as a means. B. lying undermines trustworthiness, which is indispensable to human well-being C. lying runs counter to the divine will. D. to lie is to act according to a maxim that could not be universalized