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[6 marks] The chartered banks want to hold 5% of deposits as reserves. There are no leakages from the monetary system and the only type

[6 marks] The chartered banks want to hold 5% of deposits as reserves. There are no leakages from the monetary system and the only type of bank account in the economy is a demand deposit with a chartered bank.

The Bank of Canada purchases $5,000,000 worth Treasury Bills on the bond market as part of an open market operation. Indicate the changes in the following balance sheets which result from this open market operation (A) [2 marks] after cheques have cleared but before the chartered banks have had an opportunity to adjust their loans to maximize profits and (B) [2 marks] after the chartered banks have fully adjusted to maximize their profits. Explicitly note all changes in assets and liabilities with a number and a description, for example: x3 = +$5 million in T-Bills.

Table for Part A. After cheques have cleared but before the chartered banks have had an opportunity to adjust their loans to maximize profits:

Bank of Canada

Chartered Banks

Public

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

a1

a2

a3

a4

a5

a6

a1 = ? ; a2 = ?; a3 = ? etc.

Table for Part B. After the chartered banks have fully adjusted to maximize their profits:

Bank of Canada

Chartered Banks

Public

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

Assets

Liabilities

b1

b2

b3

b4

b9

b10

b5

b6

b11

b12

TOTALS:

TOTALS:

b7

b8

b13

b14

b1 = ?; b2 = ?; b3 = ? etc.

Part C. [2 marks] Calculate the change in money supply resulting from this open market operation.

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