Question
6- Stephens (1980) examined the usage of financial statements in bank lending decisions with the intention to increase the scope of decision process research. Such
6- Stephens (1980) examined the usage of financial statements in bank lending decisions with the intention to increase the scope of decision process research. Such research is primarily classified as
A- Positive accounting theory
B- Decision usefulness theory
C- Negative accounting theory
D- None of the above is correct answer
7- Flora Guidry, Andrew J. Leone, and Steve Rock (1999) tests the bonus-maximization hypothesis that managers make discretionary accrual decisions to maximize their short-term bonuses, such theorizing should be classified as:
A-Bonus plan theory
B-Debt theory
C-Political cost theory
D-True income theory
8- Lan Sun (2012) sheds light in explaining contractual incentives and provides useful information in understanding the executive compensation contract-driven earnings management behavior, such theorizing should be classified as:
A-Bonus plan theory
B-positive accounting theory
C-Political cost theory
D- A & B
9- The field of study which deals with the mechanisms of restricting the consequences of the conflict of interest by the executives is referred to as
A-Corporate governance
B-Corporate management
C-Corporate risk management
D-None of the above is correct
10- DeFond and Jiambalvo (1994) find that sample firms accelerate earnings prior to lending covenants, DeFond and Jiambalvo (1994) research is classified as
A- Positive accounting theory
B- Normative accounting theory
C- Debt covenant theory
D- Both A and C are correct answers
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