Question
7. A toy company is considering a project to produce scotters for young kids. The most likely outcomes for the project are as follows: Expected
7. A toy company is considering a project to produce scotters for young kids. The most likely outcomes for the project are as follows:
Expected sales: 42,000 units per year
Unit price: $65
Variable cost: $35 per unit
Fixed cost: $600,000 per year
The project will last for 10 years and requires an initial investment of $0.8 million, which will be depreciated straight-line over the project life to a final value of zero and there is no salvage value.
The firms tax rate is 21%, and the required rate of return is 10%.
However, you recognize that some of these estimates are subject to error.
Number of unit sold could fall 25% below expectations for the life of the project and, if that happens, the unit price would probably be only $55.
The good news is that fixed costs could be as low as $500,000, and variable costs would decline in proportion to sales.
What is project NPV if all variables are as expected?
What is NPV in the worst-case scenario?
Suppose every variable turns out to be as expected, except the variable cost.
What is the percentage change in variable cost that make this project break-even?
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