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78. A company has been approached by a customer with a request for a 100-unit special order. Assuming the company has excess capacity of more

78. A company has been approached by a customer with a request for a 100-unit special order. Assuming the company has excess capacity of more than 100 units, what is the minimum per unit sales price that they should accept for this order given the following cost data?

Per Unit

Sales price

$ 100

Direct material

$ 40

Direct labor

$ 20

Variable overhead

$10

Fixed overhead

$ 10

77. Rank the products from most profitable to least profitable if labor hours is the constraint.

X

Y

Z

Selling price per unit

500

400

300

Variable cost per unit

100

200

100

Labor hours required per unit

25

10

20

76. Covid, Inc. has some damaged product that originally cost $50,000 to manufacture. It has a scrap value of $20,000 as is, but if reworked at a cost of $6,000, it could be sold for $30,000. What would be the incremental effect on the company's overall profit of reworking and selling the material rather than selling it as is as scrap?

75. Three products X, Y, and Z are made from a single raw material input. Data for the next month follows:

Sales Value

Sales

with No Further

Additional

Processing

Value after

Further

Product

Processing

Costs

Processing

X

$1,350

$900

$2,400

Y

450

225

630

Z

900

550

1,400

Which of the products should be processed beyond the split-off point?

74. Sloane Co. incurs the following costs to produce one unit of product:

Direct material

$

10

Direct labor

24

Overhead

30

Total costs per unit

$

64

An outside supplier offers to provide Sloane with all the units it needs at $60 per unit. If Sloane buys from the supplier, the company will still incur 40% of its overhead. Sloane should choose to:

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