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A 2-L plastic pop bottle is filled with water. A hole is made in the base of the bottle. As the water drains out, the

A 2-L plastic pop bottle is filled with water. A hole is made in the base of the bottle. As the water drains out, the height of the water level in the bottle drops. The table show the height of there at 20 s intervals.

Time t (s)

Height h (mm)

0

130

20

105

40

83

60

64

80

48

100

34

120

22

140

13

160

6

180

2

200

0

a) Calculate the average rate of change between 0 s and 100 s and 100 s to 200 s.

b) Does the bottle drain at a constant rate? Explain your reasoning.

c) What does the negative rates of change indicate?

d) Make as good an estimate as possible of the instantaneous rate of change of water height at t = 60 s.

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