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( a ) An Inter - ministerial Committee has been set up to organized and mobilize resources for a Women s Day event. The event

(a) An Inter-ministerial Committee has been set up to organized and mobilize resources for a Womens Day event. The event will be officially opened by the Vice President. The Department of Buildings in the Ministry of Works and Supply recently received an order to carry out maintenance works at Cabinet Office in preparation for the event. As the accountant at Ministry of Works and Supply and a member of the inter-ministerial committee you have taken note of the events:
January 15 Committee of Womens Day meeting.
January 16 Department of Buildings receives purchase order of P8,000 from Cabinet Office to carry out maintenance works.
January 19 Procurement Committee at Ministry of Works and Supply approves request of P3,000 from Director Buildings to procure supplies.
January 24 Chief Procurement Officer approves purchase of supplies on account for P3,000.
January 30 Buildings Department start maintenance works at Cabinet Office.
February 5 Committee of Womens Day meet to review progress on preparation of Womens Day Event
February 20 Buildings Department complete works and invoice Cabinet office
P8,000
February 27 Buildings Department pays P3,000 for supplies got on account
March 7 Womens Day event official opened by Vice President.
March 13 Cabinet Office pays Buildings Department P8,000 by cheque.
Required:
(i) Discuss the terms cash and accrual accounting. (2 marks)
(ii) Outline one (1) advantage and disadvantage of using cashing accounting. (2 marks)
(iii) From the events listed above prepare Revenue & Expenditure statement for the Months January to March 2018.
1. Using Cashing Accounting (3 marks)
2. Using Accrual Accounting (3 marks)
(b) Public procurement is guided by universal principles and code of conduct that ensure efficient and effective use of public resources.
Required:
(i) Define the term procurement. (2 marks)
(ii) Briefly describe the fundamental principles of public procurement and state reasons why the procurement process is key to Pubic Financial Management? (8 marks)

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