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A bank has the following balance sheet for 2020. Also shown are the respective interest rates: Assets Amount ($MM) Rate, % Business Loans 50 6

A bank has the following balance sheet for 2020. Also shown are the respective interest rates:

Assets Amount ($MM) Rate, %
Business Loans 50 6
Corporate Bonds 26 5
Government Bonds 18 2.5
Cash 7
Real Assets 2
Liabilities Amount ($MM) Rate (%)
Demand Deposits 36 0
Time Deposits 45 1.1
Inter-Bank Borrowing 16 1.25
Preferred Equity 1
Common Equity 5

Off-Balance Sheet Item

Of the business loans above, $10MM was drawn from a $35MM Credit Line. That is, assume the average amount of the Line drawn during the year is $10MM. The bank charges 0.25% for unused lines of credit.

I Assume reserve requirements are 3% for demand deposits, 0% for time deposits. How much excess reserves does the bank have?

II Suppose capital requirements are:

8% for loans

4% for bonds with risk of default

4% for inter-bank lending

2.5% for undrawn credit lines

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