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A bicycle manufacturer currently produces 2 6 2 , 0 0 0 units a year and expects output levels to remain steady in the future.
A bicycle manufacturer currently produces units a year and expects output levels to remain steady in the future. It buys chains from an outside supplier at a price of $ a chain. The plant manager believes that it would be cheaper to make these chains rather than buy them. Direct inhouse production costs are estimated to be only $ per chain. The necessary machinery would cost $ and would be obsolete after years. This investment could be depreciated to zero for tax purposes using a year straightline depreciation schedule. The plant manager estimates that the operation would require $ of inventory and other working capital upfrontyear but argues that this sum can be ignored since it is recoverable at the end of the years. Expected proceeds from scrapping the machinery after years are $ If the company pays tax at a rate of and the opportunity cost of capital is what is the net present value of the decision to produce the chains inhouse instead of purchasing them from the supplier?
First, we project the annual free cash flows of buying the chains and then compute the project's NPV
The annual free cash flows for years to of buying the chains is $ Round to the nearest dollar. Enter a free cash outflow as a negative number.
The NPV of buying the chains is $Round to the nearest dollar. Enter a negative NPV as a negative number.
Next we project the annual free cash flows of producing the chains and then compute the project's NPV
The initial FCF of producing the chains is $ Round to the nearest dollar. Enter a free cash outflow as a negative number.
The FCF in years through of producing the chains is $ Round to the nearest dollar. Enter a free cash outflow as a negative number.
The FCF in year of producing the chains is $Round to the nearest dollar. Enter a free cash outflow as a negative number.
Part
The NPV of producing the chains is $ Round to the nearest dollar. Enter a negative NPV as a negative number.
Then, we compute the difference between the net present values found above.
The net present value of producing the chains inhouse instead of purchasing them from the supplier is $Round to the nearest dollar.
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