| | PV (future interest payment and future par payment) Given: kD = required return an investor must earn to buy a bond. The relationship of bond value to kD is: Bond Value = function of ( ____ ). Answer | | kD | | | 1 / kD | | | kD*2 A call provision _____ be advantageous to a bond issuer when interest rates ______. Answer | | could; rise | | | could not; rise | | | could; fall | | | could not; fall A company's Capital Structure is the mix of ___. Answer | | all Assets and Liabilities | | | all Assets | | | its Long-Term Debt and Equity financing | | | all Liabilities To calculate the interest payment in dollars a bond will pay the owner each year, you would _____. Answer | | multiply the YTM by the bond price | | | divide the YTC by the call price | | | divide Rd by coupon | | | multiply coupon by par value | | | any of the above Bond valuation depends on all but _____. Answer | | the amount of cash flows received | | | the maturity of the loan (bond) | | | the investor's required rate of return | | | the dividend payout ratio The WACC is the ____ to ensure _____. Answer | | maximum required rate of return; creditors and owners receive the return they want | | | normal return; an expected return to creditors and owners | | | minimum required rate of return; creditors and owners receive the return they require | | | either a or c The risk free rate increases. This would cause the cost of debt to ____ and the cost of equity to ____. Answer | | rise; rise | | | rise; fall | | | fall; rise | | | fall; fall The expected inflation that would affect a bond or stock would be included in the _____. Answer | | coupon interest payments | | | dividends | | | required rate of return an investor must receive to buy the bond or stock Which of the following does not affect the value of a share of common stock? Answer | | expected dividend in the future | | | growth rate of dividends | | | investor's required rate of return | | | stock's par or stated value If everything else is assumed constant, as the investor's required rate of return decreases, the value of a security _____. Answer | | stays the same | | | increases | | | decreases | | | has no relation to the investor's required rate of return | | | | | | | | | | |