(a) Calculate the product cost per unit for each of Kirl and Strayt using Traditional Absorption Costing, recovering overheads using direct labour hours. Round costs per unit to the nearest penny. (6 marks)

(b) Calculate a product cost per unit for each of Kirl and Strayt using Activity Based Costing. Round costs per unit to the nearest penny. (16 marks)

(c) The selling price for the products Kirl and Strayt are 28 and 33 respectively. Discuss why there are differences in cost per unit and explain the impact on the resultant profit per unit. (10 marks)

(d) The company anticipates that competition will remain high in the industry and is, therefore, considering the implementation of Target Pricing to replace their Cost-plus system currently in use. Explain how this change could affect the returns to shareholders. (8 marks) Total 40 mark

Angeles, California winter we X PDF BA2520(ppr).pdf X + ELL/Downloads/BA2520(ppr).pdf + | 0 AN | Question 4 (Activity Based Costing) Tidy Hair Ltd, manufactures two products that help create sensational hair styles at affordable prices. The two products are: the Curler 'Kirl and the Straightener 'Strayt'. These two products can be sold separately or together. The company has traditionally allocated its production overhead costs on the basis of direct labour hours used in the manufacturing department (assembly line hours) Direct labour costs 9 per hour. The company is now considering using Activity Based Costing. Details of overheads and drivers are as follows: Production overheads: Total cost Cost driver 300.000 Manufacturing Inspection Set-ups Total production overheads 270,000 Assembly line hours Number of inspections Number of set-ups 340,000 910.000 You have obtained the following information about the planned production over the coming year Kini Total Planned Production Number of units to be produced Strayt 90.000 125.000 Per unit Assembly line labour costs per unit 9 13.5 Assembly line hours per unit 1 1.5 Direct materials per unit 13 E15 For total production Number of set-ups 1.000 400 Number of products in a batch 500 750 Number of inspections per batch 4 I T QUESTION CONTINUES ON NEXT PAGE 1.400 UL22/0379 Page 8 of 9 DOLL Angeles, California winter we X PDF BA2520(ppr).pdf X + ELL/Downloads/BA2520(ppr).pdf + | 0 AN | Question 4 (Activity Based Costing) Tidy Hair Ltd, manufactures two products that help create sensational hair styles at affordable prices. The two products are: the Curler 'Kirl and the Straightener 'Strayt'. These two products can be sold separately or together. The company has traditionally allocated its production overhead costs on the basis of direct labour hours used in the manufacturing department (assembly line hours) Direct labour costs 9 per hour. The company is now considering using Activity Based Costing. Details of overheads and drivers are as follows: Production overheads: Total cost Cost driver 300.000 Manufacturing Inspection Set-ups Total production overheads 270,000 Assembly line hours Number of inspections Number of set-ups 340,000 910.000 You have obtained the following information about the planned production over the coming year Kini Total Planned Production Number of units to be produced Strayt 90.000 125.000 Per unit Assembly line labour costs per unit 9 13.5 Assembly line hours per unit 1 1.5 Direct materials per unit 13 E15 For total production Number of set-ups 1.000 400 Number of products in a batch 500 750 Number of inspections per batch 4 I T QUESTION CONTINUES ON NEXT PAGE 1.400 UL22/0379 Page 8 of 9 DOLL