A combination of federal and state governs the legal responsibilities of parents and children's rights regarding healthcare, and sometimes local laws. These laws aim to ensure that children receive necessary medical care while balancing parental rights to decide for their children. Parents are legally required to provide necessary medical care for their children. This includes routine check-ups, vaccinations, and treatment for illnesses and injuries. Failure to provide necessary medical care can result in charges of neglect or abuse. Parents must provide informed consent for medical treatments for their minor children. This means they must be fully informed about the treatment, including its risks and benefits, before agreeing to it. In emergencies where immediate medical care is necessary to prevent serious harm or death, healthcare providers can provide treatment without parental consent. While parents have the right to make healthcare decisions based on their religious beliefs, this right is not absolute. If a child's health is at serious risk, courts can intervene to ensure the child receives necessary medical care. Children have the right to receive necessary medical care. This right is protected by child welfare laws that mandate intervention if a child's health is at risk due to parental neglect or refusal to provide care. Refine and shorten