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A company is considering the purchase of a new machine that will enable it to increase its expected sales. The machine will have a price

image text in transcribedA company is considering the purchase of a new machine that will enable it to increase its expected sales. The machine will have a price of $100,000. In addition, the machine must be installed and tested. The costs of installation and testing will amount to $10,000. The machine will be depreciated using 3-years MACRS. (Use MACRS table from class excel exercise by copying the table and pasting it) The equipment will be operated for 5 years. The sales in the first year of operation are expected to be $260,000. Then, sales will grow by 3% a year. The annual operating costs (before depreciation) will consist of fixed operating costs of $25,000 plus variable operating costs equal to 70% of sales. To support the increased level of production, the inventory of raw materials will have to be increased from $30,000 to $50,000 when the machine is purchased. The additional inventory will be carried until the machine is scrapped following the 5 years of operation. At the end of the 5-year operating life of the project, it is assumed that the equipment will be sold for $40,000. The tax rate is 40% and the companys weighted average cost of capital is 9%. Build a capital budgeting model to answer the following questions:

1) What is the operating cash flow in year 1-5?

2) What is the initial outlay in year 0?

3) What is the after tax salvage at the terminal year?

4) Calculate NPV and PI for the project. Make sure you highlight and label all your answers. Check points: NI in year 2 = $3,834 IRR = 26.73%

Year 5-year 0.2 3-year 0.333 0.445 0.148 0.074 0.32 0.192 0.115 0.115 0.058 7-year 0.143 0.245 0.175 0.125 0.089 0.089 0.089 0.045 10-year 0.1 0.18 0.144 0.115 0.092 0.074 0.066 0.066 0.065 0.065 0.033 9 2 3 4 5 Year 5-year 0.2 3-year 0.333 0.445 0.148 0.074 0.32 0.192 0.115 0.115 0.058 7-year 0.143 0.245 0.175 0.125 0.089 0.089 0.089 0.045 10-year 0.1 0.18 0.144 0.115 0.092 0.074 0.066 0.066 0.065 0.065 0.033 9 2 3 4 5

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