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A company manufactures two products, P and Q. Monthly data relating to production and sales are as follows. Product P Product Q Direct materisl cost
A company manufactures two products, P and Q. Monthly data relating to production and sales are as follows.
Product P | Product Q | |
Direct materisl cost per unit | $40 | $50 |
Direct labor hours per unit | 2 hours | 4 hours |
Direct labor cost per unit | $50 | $100 |
Sales demand | 200 units | 900 units |
Production overheads are $200,000 each month and are absorbed on a direct labor hour basis.
There are five main areas of activity that can be said to consume overhead costs. The management accountant has gathered the following monthly information:
Activity | Total cost $ | Cost driver | Total | P | Q |
Set up | 60,000 | Number of setups | 6 | 2 | 4 |
Machining | 120,000 | Machine hours | 6,000 | 600 | 5,400 |
Order handling | 80,000 | Number of orders | 4 | 1 | 3 |
Quality control | 40,000 | Number of inspections | 5 | 1 | 4 |
Assembly | 20,000 | Assembly hours | 2,000 | 500 | 1,500 |
320,000 |
Calculate the per unit cost (prepare the cost card), for Product P and Q, using
- absorption costing and
- ABC
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