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a) Consider the following knowledgebase father(motlatsi, mpho). father(motlatsi, nepo). father(mosito, motlatsi). mother(mampho, nepo). mother(mampho, mpho). father(mantsho, mampho). father(mantsho, bino). male(motlatsi). male(nepo). male(mosito). male(mantsho). male(bino).

a) Consider the following knowledgebase father(motlatsi, mpho). father(motlatsi, nepo). father(mosito, motlatsi). mother(mampho, nepo). mother(mampho, mpho). father(mantsho, mampho). father(mantsho, bino). male(motlatsi). male(nepo). male(mosito). male(mantsho). male(bino). female(mpho). female(mampho). VXVY( mother(X, Y) V father(X, Y) - parent(X, Y)). VXVY VZ(parent(X, Z) A parent(Z, Y) - grand_parent(X, Y)). VXVY VZ(female(X) A parent(Z, X) A parent(Z, Y) - sister(X, Y)). VX VY VZ(male(X) A sister(Z, X) A parent(Z, Y) - uncle(X, Y)). Using Backward Reasoning Strategy, find who is Nepo's sister.

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